Edwin 33 (Male) Earl of Mercia, d. 1071
m/l xi

Notes: A. Williams, ‘Ælfgar, earl of Mercia (d. 1062?)’, ODNB, includes an entry on Earl Edwin 33.

Factoid List

Recorded Name (144)

Eadwine (5)

S1040

S1042

S1140

S1479

Bates286

Eadwinus (3)

S1041

S1043

Bates181

Eadwynus (1)

S1026

Edduinus (11)

GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Eduinus (118)

GDB 147v (Buckinghamshire 14:25)

GDB 148v (Buckinghamshire 17:7)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:26)

GDB 267 (Cheshire 17:2)

GDB 268v (Cheshire FD7:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:9)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:3)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:6)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:2)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:5)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:12)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:6)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:16)

GDB 268v (Cheshire FD6:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:2)

GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:22)

GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:13)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

GDB 266v (Cheshire 14:1)

GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:8)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:5)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:7)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:13)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:5)

GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:24)

GDB 268v (Cheshire FD1:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:2)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:3)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:7)

GDB 268v (Cheshire FD7:2)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:25)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:2)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:4)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:6)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:8)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:9)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:10)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:15)

GDB 268v (Cheshire FD1:2)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:4)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:11)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:5)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:4)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:4)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:34)

GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:1)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:14)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:8)

GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:3)

GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:3)

GDB 274 (Derbyshire 6:25)

GDB 275 (Derbyshire 6:59)

GDB 180v (Herefordshire 1:40)

GDB 180v (Herefordshire 1:47)

GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:38)

GDB 154v (Oxfordshire 1:7a)

GDB 257 (Shropshire 4:11:6)

GDB 256 (Shropshire 4:6:5)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:26)

GDB 256 (Shropshire 4:7:4)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:25)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:19)

GDB 252v (Shropshire 3b:3)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:16)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:21)

GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:19:1)

GDB 254 (Shropshire 4:1:30)

GDB 254 (Shropshire 4:1:27)

GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:22)

GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:18:3)

GDB 249v (Staffordshire 11:68)

GDB 249v (Staffordshire 11:67)

GDB 243 (Warwickshire 27:1)

GDB 240v (Warwickshire 16:44)

GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:1)

GDB 243 (Warwickshire 26:1)

GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:6)

GDB 243 (Warwickshire 27:3)

GDB 241v (Warwickshire 17:60)

GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:7)

GDB 244 (Warwickshire 42:1)

GDB 177v (Worcestershire 26:4)

GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1a)

GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:3b)

GDB 177 (Worcestershire 23:10)

GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1d)

GDB 313 (Yorkshire 6W:1)

GDB 310v (Yorkshire 6N:52)

GDB 309 (Yorkshire 6N:1)

GDB 315 (Yorkshire 9W:1)

GDB 319 (Yorkshire 10W:1)

GDB 299 (Yorkshire 1Y:2)

Eduuinus (5)

Bates138

GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:19:3)

GDB 176v (Worcestershire 19:6)

GDB 301v (Yorkshire 1W:73)

GDB 307v (Yorkshire 5W:14)

Æduinus (1)

GDB 241v (Warwickshire 17:63)

Personal Information (1)

provenance (1)

Anon.VitaEdwardiRegis I.7 (boys of royal stock)

Office (17)

Comes (6)

WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II:38

S1026

S1041

Bates138

Bates181

SymeonofDurham.DeNorthymbrorumComitibus 383

Dux (7)

S1030

S1040

S1042

S1043

S1479

Hemming.Codicellus 262

Bates286

Eorl (4)

ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 CDE 1066

ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 D 1072; E 1071

S1140

Bates292

Status (2)

Noble (1)

WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.34

Puer (1)

Anon.VitaEdwardiRegis I.7

Personal Relationship (31)

Edwin 33 Brother (Consanguineal kinship) of ~ (2)

of Morcar 3: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 D 1065; E 1064

of Morcar 3: Anon.VitaEdwardiRegis I.7

~ Brother (Consanguineal kinship) of Edwin 33 (1)

Morcar 3: of Edwin 33: WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.28; II.34

Edwin 33 Lord (General relationship) of ~ (26)

of Swein 13: GDB 147v (Buckinghamshire 14:25)

of Leofric 79: GDB 148v (Buckinghamshire 17:7)

of Mundræd 1: GDB 262v (Cheshire C24)

of Leofric 79: GDB 177v (Worcestershire 26:4)

of Earngeat 2: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alwine 10: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Beorhtræd 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Frani 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alweald 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Earngeat 2: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alwine 10: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Beorhtræd 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Frani 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alweald 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Earngeat 2: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alwine 10: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Beorhtræd 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Frani 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alweald 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Sigmund 1: GDB 176v (Worcestershire 19:6)

of Earngeat 2: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alwine 10: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Beorhtræd 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Frani 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Alweald 1: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1c)

of Wulfwine 21: GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1d)

Edwin 33 Son (Consanguineal kinship) of ~ (2)

of Ælfgar 46: WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.28; II.34

of Ælfgar 46: Anon.VitaEdwardiRegis I.7

Possession (164)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4.50 hides in Adlington, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:26)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Alpraham, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 267 (Cheshire 17:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 0.50 hides in Aston in Hawarden, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268v (Cheshire FD7:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Axton and Gelli Loveday, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:9)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 7 hides in Bettisfield Wales, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Bistre, Leeswood? and Sudfell, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Broncoed, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Bryn, Cwybr, Cefndy in Rhuddlan, Bryn Hedydd, Llewerllyd and Pentre, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Brynford, Halkyn and Ulchenol, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 hides in Burwardestone, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Caerwys, Cyrchynen and Llanelwy, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Carn-y-chain and Gwaenysgor, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:12)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C17)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C19)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C20)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C21)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C22)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C7)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C8)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C9)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C10)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C11)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C12)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C13)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C15)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C16)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 262v (Cheshire C25)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 7 hides in Christleton, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Dincolyn, Rahop and Witestan, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:16)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Dodleston Ches., Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268v (Cheshire FD6:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Dyserth, Bodfari and Ruargor, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 22 hides in Eastham, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:22)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1.50 hides in Eaton, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:13)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Englefield, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 hides in Farndon, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 266v (Cheshire 14:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 hides in Frodsham, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:8)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Glust, Llys Y Coed in Cilcain, Mechlas in Cilcain, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Greenfield, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:7)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Gronant and Golden Grove, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:13)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Gwysaney, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Hadlow in Neston, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:24)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 hides, 0.50 carucates in Hawarden, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268v (Cheshire FD1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Hendrebifa in Mold, Weltune, Munentone, Horespol and Mulintone, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Hiraddug and Pengdeslion, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Inglecroft, Brynford and Halkyn, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:7)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 0.50 hides in Llys Eadwine?, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268v (Cheshire FD7:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Macclesfield, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:25)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Maen Efa, Cil Owen, Dyserth, and Bodeugan, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 hides in Malpas, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Meincatis, Trefraith and Marian Trefedwen?, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Mertyn, Calcoed and Whitford, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:8)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Middlewich, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268 (Cheshire S2:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Mostyn, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:9)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Mulintone and Wiselei, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Nantwich, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268 (Cheshire S1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Northwich, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268 (Cheshire S3:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Picton and Melchanestone, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:10)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Prestatyn and Meliden, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:15)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Radington, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 268v (Cheshire FD1:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Rhos Ithel?, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT3:4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Rhuddlan, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Rhuddlan, Bryn, Llewerllyd, Pengeors in Rhuddlan, Rhydorddwy, Tredueng and Cwybr Bach, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Tan-y-Fron?, Kelston and Gwespyr, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:11)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 hides in Tilston, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Trelawnyd, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Trellyniau and Ysceifiog, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4.50 hides in Upton in Chester, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 1:34)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 13 hides, 1 virgate in Weaverham, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 263v (Cheshire 1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Wenfesne, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:14)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Whitford and Bychton, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT2:8)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Widhulde, The Blorant, Bryngwyn, and Tremeirchion,, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 269 (Cheshire FT1:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 hides in Worthenbury Wales, Cheshire (in 1066): GDB 264 (Cheshire 2:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 carucates in Doveridge, Derbyshire (in 1066): GDB 274 (Derbyshire 6:25)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates in Wyaston and Edlaston, Derbyshire (in 1066): GDB 275 (Derbyshire 6:59)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 hides in Suckley, Herefordshire (in 1066): GDB 180v (Herefordshire 1:47)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Aisby in Corringham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Ashby, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 13 bovates in Ashby in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 carucates in Blyton, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates in Bottesford, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 carucates in Brumby in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Corringham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 6 carucates, 2.50 bovates in Glentworth, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 carucates in Grayingham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates in Grayingham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338v (Lincolnshire 1:64)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates, 6.50 bovates in Harpswell, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2.50 carucates in Heapham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 carucates, 2 bovates in Hemswell, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2.50 carucates in Hibaldstow, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Hibaldstow, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338v (Lincolnshire 1:64)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 carucates in Kirton in Lindsey, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:38)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 9 bovates in Morton in Gainsborough, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates in Northorpe near Kirton in Lindsey, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Pilham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 9 bovates in Redbourne, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Saxby, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 carucates, 6 bovates in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 bovates in Snitterby, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 carucates in Somerby in Corringham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 0.50 carucates in Springthorpe, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338v (Lincolnshire 1:64)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 6 carucates in Springthorpe and Corringham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 6 bovates in Stainton in Waddingham, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Thealby, Derby in Burton upon Stather, Burton upon Stather, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338v (Lincolnshire 1:64)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 carucates in Winterton, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 carucate in Yaddlesthorpe, Lincolnshire (in 1066): GDB 338 (Lincolnshire 1:39)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 34.50 hides in Bloxham and Adderbury, Oxfordshire (in 1066): GDB 154v (Oxfordshire 1:7a)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 hides in Chelmarsh, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 257 (Shropshire 4:11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1.50 hides in Crudgington, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 256 (Shropshire 4:6:5)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 12 hides in Ditton Priors, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:26)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Dodington, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 256 (Shropshire 4:7:4)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 hides in Donington, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:25)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4.50 hides in Ellesmere, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:19)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 9 hides in Emstrey, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 252v (Shropshire 3b:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 15 hides in Ford, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:16)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 7 hides in High Ercall, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:21)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 6 hides in Longford, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:19:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Puleston, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:19:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 9 hides in Stottesdon, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 254 (Shropshire 4:1:30)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 hides in Stretton, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 254 (Shropshire 4:1:27)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 14 hides in Wellington, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 253v (Shropshire 4:1:22)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 7 hides in Wykey, Shropshire (in 1066): GDB 257v (Shropshire 4:18:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Alstone, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Apeton, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Barton, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Billington, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Bradley, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2.50 hides in Burton, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Littywood, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Longnor, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Mitton, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Monetville, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 249v (Staffordshire 11:68)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2.50 hides in Rickerscote, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 249v (Staffordshire 11:67)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Silfmore, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Woollaston, Staffordshire (in 1066): GDB 248v (Staffordshire 11:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 hides in Aston, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 243 (Warwickshire 27:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 hides in Bedworth, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 240v (Warwickshire 16:44)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 46 hides in Brailes, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 urban tenements in Warwick, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 243 (Warwickshire 26:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Coten, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:6)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 3 hides in Erdington, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 243 (Warwickshire 27:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Myton, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 241v (Warwickshire 17:63)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 2 hides in Myton, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 241v (Warwickshire 17:60)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 hides, 1 virgate in Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 238 (Warwickshire 1:7)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 hides in Ulverley, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 244 (Warwickshire 42:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 24 hides in [Long] Itchington, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 244 (Warwickshire 42:3)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in [Old] Arley, Warwickshire (in 1066): GDB 244 (Warwickshire 42:2)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 30 hides in Bromsgrove, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1a)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Droitwich, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:3b)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 1 hide in Dudley, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 177 (Worcestershire 23:10)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 5 hides in Suckley, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 172 (Worcestershire 1:1b)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: [fiscal data not specified] in Worcester, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 172a (Worcestershire C:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 11 hides in Wychbold, Worcestershire (in 1066): GDB 176v (Worcestershire 19:12)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 8 carucates in Askham Bryan, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 313 (Yorkshire 6W:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 6 carucates in Bolton Abbey, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 301v (Yorkshire 1W:73)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 10 carucates in Catterick, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 310v (Yorkshire 6N:52)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 4 carucates in Gilling, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 309 (Yorkshire 6N:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 10 carucates in Hooton Pagnell and Bilham, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 307v (Yorkshire 5W:14)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 18 carucates in Kippax and Ledston, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 315 (Yorkshire 9W:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 18 carucates in Laughton-en-le-Morthern and Throapham, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 319 (Yorkshire 10W:1)

Property recorded in Domesday Book: 44 carucates in Northallerton, Yorkshire (in 1066): GDB 299 (Yorkshire 1Y:2)

Event (28)

Accusation (1)

Tosti 2.rebellion against: In 1065 Tosti 2 was at the king [Edward 15's] court, dealing with some palace business which had been put on him. Meanwhile, a party of nobles, whom Tosti 2 had repressed with the heavy yoke of his rule because of their misdeeds, conspired against him. The broke into his house, killed those of his knights who were surprised and could not get away, and finally with fire and sword laid waste all his possessions. To give them authority for their savage rashness, they made the younger son of Earl Ælfgar 46 [Morcar 3] their leader and lord, and invited his elder brother [Edwin 33] to join their mad conspiracy, for there was ill will from long-standing rivalry between these boys of royal stock and Earl Tosti 2. Anyone put on the list by any member of that band out of personal enmity was ordered to be killed either by open force or in ambush. Many were slaughtered in the cities of York and Lincoln, in the streets, on water, in woods, and on roads. Whosoever could be identified as having been at some time a member of Tosti 2's household was dragged to the torments of death without trial. The rebels gathered together in an immense body, and, having passed some distance beyond the boundary of the Middle Angles, they came in hostile array to Oxford town. King Edward 15 sent them through messengers goodly orders, to desist from the madness they had begun and receive right and justice for every injury which they could prove against him. But they rejected the conciliatory message, and replied to the king that either he should straightaway dismiss that earl [Tosti 2] of his from his person and the whole kingdom, or he himself would be treated as an enemy and have all them as enemies. And when the most gracious king had a second and third time though messengers tried to turn them from their mad purpose, and failed, he moved from the forests, in which he was as usual staying for the sake of hunting, to Britford, a royal manor near the royal town of Wilton. And when he had summoned the magnates from all over the kingdom, he took counsel there on what was to be done. Not a few charged that glorious earl with being too cruel; and he was accused of punishing disturbers more of desire of their property which would be confiscated than for the love of justice. It was also said, if it be worthy of credence, that they had undertaken this madness against their earl at the artful persuasion of his brother, Earl Harold 3. Earl Tosti 2, publicly testifying before the king and his assembled courtiers, charged him with this; but Harold 3, rather too generous with oaths, cleared this charge too with oaths. When the rebels, after many negotiations with the king through messengers, would not agree, but rather raged more furiously, Edward 15 stirred up the whole population of the rest of England by a royal edict and decided to crush them by force. But because of changeable weather was already setting in from hard winter, it was not easy to raise a sufficient number of troops. Seeing this, Edward 15 fell ill with a sickness of the mind. : Anon.VitaEdwardiRegis I.7 (1065)

Appointment of ealdorman (2)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

MS DE: And they sent for Morcar 3, son of Earl Ælfgar 46 [of Mercia], and chose him as their earl, and he went south with all the people of the shire, and of Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire, and Lincolnshire until he came to Northampton. And his brother Edwin 33 came to meet him with the men that were in his earldom, and also many Welsh came with him. Thereupon Earl Harold 3 came to meet them, and they entrusted him with a message to King Edward 15, and also sent messengers with him, and asked that they might be allowed to have Morcar 3 as their earl. And the king granted this and sent Harold 3 back to them at Northampton on the eve of St Simon and St Jude [28 December]. And he proclaimed this to them and gave them surety for it, and he renewed there the law of King Cnut 3. And the northern men did much damage round Northampton while he was gone on their errand, in that they killed people and burned houses and corn and took all the cattle that they could get at – which was many thousands – and captured many hundreds of people and took them north with them, so that that shire and other neighbouring shires were the worse for it for many years. : ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 CD 1065; E 1064 (1065)

Tosti 2.rebellion against: MS C: And then after Michaelmas all the thegns of Yorkshire (Anonymi 10016) went to York and killed there all Tosti 2’s housecarls (Anonymi 10017) that they could find and took his treasure. And Tosti 2 was then at Britford with the king. And very soon after this there was a big council meeting at Northampton, and likewise one at Oxford on the feast of St Simon and St Jude [28 October]. And Earl Harold 3 was there and wanted to bring about an agreement between them if he could. But he could not. But all Tosti 2’s earldom unanimously deserted him, and outlawed him, and all those with him who had committed lawless deeds; because first he robbed God, and all those who were less powerful than himself he deprived of life and land. And they adopted Morcar 3 as their earl, and Tosti 2 went overseas and his wife [Judith 2] with him to Baldwin 4’s country, and took up winter quarters at St Omer.

MS DE: (MS D) And soon after this all the thegns in Yorkshire and in Northumberland ... / (MS E) In this year the men of Northumbria ... (MSS DE) ... came together and outlawed their Earl Tosti 2 and killed his hiredmen, and all they could get at, both English and Danish, and took all his weapons in York, and gold and silver and all his treasure they could hear about anywhere. And they sent for Morcar 3, son of Earl Ælfgar 46, and chose him as their earl, and he went south with all the people of the shire, and of Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire, and Lincolnshire until he came to Northampton. And his brother Edwin 33 came to meet him with the men that were in his earldom, and also many Welsh came with him. Thereupon Earl Harold 3 came to meet them, and they entrusted him with a message to King Edward 15, and also sent messengers with him, and asked that they might be allowed to have Morcar 3 as their earl. And the king granted this and sent Harold 3 back to them at Northampton on the eve of St Simon and St Jude [28 December]. And he proclaimed this to them and gave them surety for it, and he renewed there the law of King Cnut 3. And the northern men did much damage round Northampton while he was gone on their errand, in that they killed people and burned houses and corn and took all the cattle that they could get at – which was many thousands – and captured many hundreds of people and took them north with them, so that that shire and other neighbouring shires were the worse for it for many years. And Earl Tosti 2 and his wife [Judith 2] and all those who wanted what he wanted went south overseas to Count Baldwin 4, and he received them all and there they remained all the winter.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 CD 1065; E 1064 (1065)

Appointment of eorl (1)

Oswulf 37.put in charge of Northumbria: After Tosti 2 was exiled from Northumbria and outlawed on account of his extreme violence, Edward 15 entrusted the earldom to the care of Edwin 33 and Morcar 3, who, in turn, put the son of earl Eadwulf 44, brother of Ealdred 52, called Oswulf 37, in charge of the part of the earldom between Tyne and Tweed. After that Copsi 1 received the earldom from king William 1 and exiled Oswulf 37, but he gathered his men and killed Copsi 1 by a church entrance in Newburn. Just a few months later, however, he himself was run through by the spear of a bandit and died. : SymeonofDurham.DeNorthymbrorumComitibus 383-4

Appointment/consecration/elevation/ordination of king (3)

Events of 1066 (MS D): Earl Tosti 2 came from overseas into the Isle of Wight with as large a fleet as he could muster, and both money and provisions were given him. And King Harold 3 and his brother assembled a naval force and a land force larger than any king had assembled before in this country, because he had been told that William 1 the Bastard [Wyllelm Bastard] meant to come here and subdue this country. This was exactly what happened afterwards. Meanwhile Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him. And he went to Scotland with 12 small vessels, and there Harald 5, king of Norway, met him with 300 ships, and Tosti 2 submitted to him and became his vassal [him to beah 7 his man wearth]; and they both went up the Humber until they reached York. And there Earl Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 his brother fought against them; but the Norwegians had the victory. Harold 3, king of the English, was informed that things had gone thus; and the fight was on the Vigil of St Matthew [20 September]. Then Harold 3 our king came upon the Norwegians by surprise and met them beyond York at Stamford Bridge with a large force of the English people; and that day there was a very fierce fight on both sides. There was killed Harald 5 Fairhair [Harfagera recte Hardrada] and Earl Tosti 2, and the Norwegians who survived took to flight; and the English attacked them fiercely as they pursued them until some got to the ships. Some were drowned, and some burned, and some destroyed in various ways so that few survived and the English remained in command of the field. The king gave quarter to Olaf 8 [Olafe], son of the Norse king [Norna cyng], and their bishop [Anonymous 10021] and the earl of Orkney [Anonymous 10022]and all those who survived on the ships, and they went up to our king and swore oaths that they would always keep peace and friendship with this country; and the king let them go home with 24 ships. These two pitched battles were fought within five nights. Then Count William 1 came from Normandy to Pevensey on Michaelmas eve, and as soon as they were able to move on they built a castle at Hastings. King Harold 3 was informed of this and he assembled a large army and came against him at the hoary apple-tree. And William 1 came against him by surprise before his army was drawn up in battle array. But the king nevertheless fought hard against him, with the men who were willing to support him, and there were heavy casualties on both sides. There King Harold 3 was killed and Earl Leofwine 69 his brother, and Earl Gyrth 1 his brother, and many good men, and the French remained masters of the field, even as God granted it to them because of the sins of the people. Archbishop Ealdred 37 and the citizens of London wanted to have Edgar 14 Cild [Edgar 14 Cild] as king, as was his proper due; and Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 promised him that they would fight on his side; but always the more it ought to have been forward the more it got behind, and the worse it grew from day to day, exactly as everything came to be at the end. The battle took place on the festival of Calixtus the pope [14 October]. And Count William 1 went back to Hastings and waited there to see whether submission would be made to him. But when he understood that no one meant to come to him, he went inland with all his army that was left to him, and that came to him afterwards from overseas, and ravaged all the region that he overran until he reached Berkhampstead. There he was met by Archbishop Ealdred 37 and Edgar 14 Cild, and Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3, and all the chief men [betstan men] of London. And they submitted out of necessity after most damage had been done – and it was a great piece of folly that they had not done it earlier, since God would not make things better, because of our sins. And they gave hostages and swore oaths to him, and he promised them that he would be a gracious lord, and yet in the meantime they ravaged all that they overran. Then on Christmas day Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king at Westminster. And he promised Ealdred 37 on Christ’s book and swore moreover (before Ealdred 37 would place the crown on his head) that he would rule all this people as well as the best of the kings before him, if they would be loyal to him. All the same he laid taxes on people very severely, and then went in spring overseas to Normandy, and took with him Archbishop Stigand 1, and Æthelnoth 46, abbot of Glastonbury, and Edgar 14 Cild and Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 and Earl Waltheof 2 and many other good men from England. And Bishop Odo 3 and Earl William 2 stayed behind and built castles far and wide throughout this country, and distressed the wretched folk, and always after that it grew much worse. May the end be good when God wills!: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 D 1066 (1066)

Events of 1066 (MS E): In the same year that he [Harold 3] became king he went out with a naval force against William 1, and meanwhile Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships; and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out and the sailors deserted him, and he went to Scotland with 12 small vessels, and Harold 3, the Norse king, met him with 300 ships, and Tosti 2 submitted to him; and they both went up the Humber until they reached York. And Earl Morcar 3 and Earl Edwin 33 fought against them, and the Norse king had the victory. And King Harold 3 was informed as to what had been done, and what had happened, and he came with a very great force of Englishmen and me him at Stamford Bridge, and killed him and Earl Tosti 2 and valiantly overcame all the invaders. Meanwhile Count William 1 landed at Hastings on Michaelmas day, and Harold 3 came from the north and fought with him before all the army had come, and there he fell and his two brothers Gyrth 1 and Leofwine 69; and William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king, and people paid taxes to him, and gave him hostages and afterwards bought their lands. And Leofric 23, abbot of Peterborough, was at that campaign and fell ill there, and came home died soon after, on the eve of All Saints. God have mercy on his soul. : ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 E 1066 (1066)

William 1.consecration as king of England: MS D: Archbishop Ealdred 37 and the citizens of London wanted to have Edgar 14 Cild [Edgar 14 Cild] as king, as was his proper due; and Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 promised him that they would fight on his side; but always the more it ought to have been forward the more it got behind, and the worse it grew from day to day, exactly as everything came to be at the end. The battle took place on the festival of Calixtus the pope [14 October]. And Count William 1 went back to Hastings and waited there to see whether submission would be made to him. But when he understood that no one meant to come to him, he went inland with all his army that was left to him, and that came to him afterwards from overseas, and ravaged all the region that he overran until he reached Berkhampstead. There he was met by Archbishop Ealdred 37 and Edgar 14 Cild, and Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3, and all the chief men [betstan men] of London. And they submitted out of necessity after most damage had been done – and it was a great piece of folly that they had not done it earlier, since God would not make things better, because of our sins. And they gave hostages and swore oaths to him, and he promised them that he would be a gracious lord, and yet in the meantime they ravaged all that they overran. Then on Christmas day Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king at Westminster. And he promised Ealdred 37 on Christ’s book and swore moreover (before Ealdred 37 would place the crown on his head) that he would rule all this people as well as the best of the kings before him, if they would be loyal to him.

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Army-raising (3)

Battle of Fulford (1066): MS C: Then King Harold 3 in the south was informed when he disembarked that Harald 5, king of Norway, and Earl Tosti 2 were come ashore near York. Then he went northwards day and night as quickly as he could assemble his force. Then before Harold 3 could get there Earl Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 assembled from their earldom as large a force as they could muster, and fought against the invaders and caused them heavy casualties, and many of the English host were killed and drowned and put to flight, and the Norwegians remained masters of the field [Fulford]. And this fight was on the eve of St Matthew the Apostle, and that was a Wednesday. And then after the fight Harald 5, king of Norway, and Earl Tosti 2 went into York with as large a force as suited them, and they were given hostages from the city and also helped with provisions, and so went from there on board ship and settled a complete peace, arranging that they should all go with him southwards and subdue this country.

MS D: And he went to Scotland with 12 small vessels, and there Harald 5, king of Norway, met him with 300 ships, and Tosti 2 submitted to him and became his vassal [him to beah 7 his man wearth]; and they both went up the Humber until they reached York. And there Earl Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 his brother fought against them; but the Norwegians had the victory. Harold 3, king of the English, was informed that things had gone thus; and the fight was on the Vigil of St Matthew.

MS E: Harald 5, the Norse king, met him with 300 ships, and Tosti 2 submitted to him; and they both went up the Humber until they reached York. And Earl Morcar 3 and Earl Edwin 33 fought against them, and the Norse king had the victory.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 CDE 1066 (1066)

Events of 1066 (MS C): Earl Tosti 2 came from overseas into the Isle of Wight with as large a fleet as he could muster, and both money and provisions were given them him. And then he went away from there and did damage everywhere along the sea coast wherever he could reach, until he came to Sandwich. When King Harold 3, who was in London, was informed that his brother Tosti 2 was come to Sandwich, he assembled a naval force and a land force larger than any king had assembled before in this country, because he had been told as a fact that Count William 1 from Normandy, King Edward 15’s kinsman, meant to come here and subdue this country. This was exactly what happened afterwards. When Tosti 2 found that King Harold 3 was on his way to Sandwich, he went from Sandwich and took some of the sailors with him, some willingly, some unwillingly, and then went north to [ ] and ravaged in Lindsey and killed many good men there. When Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 understood about this, they came there and drove him out of the country; and then he went to Scotland, and the king of the Scots [Malcolm 5 Canmore] gave him protection, and helped him with provisions, and he stayed there all the summer. Then King Harold 3 came to Sandwich and waited for his fleet there, because it was long before it could be assembled, he went to the Isle of Wight and lay there all that summer and autumn; and a land force was kept everywhere along by the sea, though in the end it was no use. When it was the feast of the Nativity of St Mary [8 September], the provisions of the people were gone, and nobody could keep them there any longer. Then the men were allowed to go home, and the king rode inland, and the ships were brought up to London, and many perished before they reached there. When the ships came home, Harald 5, king of Norway [cynge on Norwegan], came by surprise north into the Tyne with a very large naval force – no small one: it could be [ ] or more. And Earl Tosti 2 came to him with all those he had mustered, just as they had agreed beforehand, and they both went with all the fleet up the Ouse towards York. Then King Harold 3 in the south was informed when he disembarked that Harald 5, king of Norway, and Earl Tosti 2 were come ashore near York. Then he went northwards day and night as quickly as he could assemble his force. Then before Harold 3 could get there Earl Edwin 33 and Morcar 3 assembled from their earldom as large a force as they could muster, and fought against the invaders and caused them heavy casualties, and many of the English host were killed and drowned and put to flight, and the Norwegians remained masters of the field [Fulford]. And this fight was on the eve of St Matthew the Apostle, and that was a Wednesday. And then after the fight Harald 5, king of Norway, and Earl Tosti 2 went into York with as large a force as suited them, and they were given hostages from the city and also helped with provisions, and so went from there on board ship and settled a complete peace, arranging that they should all go with him southwards and subdue this country. Then in the middle of these proceedings Harold 3, king of the English [Engla cyningc], came on the Sunday with all his force to Tadcaster, and there marshalled his troops, and then on Monday went right on through York. And Harald 5 king of Norway, and Earl Tosti 2 and their divisions were gone inland beyond York to Stamford Bridge, because they had been promised for certain that hostages would be brought to them there out of all the shire. Then Harold 3, king of the English, came against them by surprise beyond the bridge, and there they joined battle, and went on fighting strenuously till late in the day. And there Harald 5, king of Norway, was killed and Earl Tosti 2, and numberless men with them both Norwegians and English, and the Norwegians fled from the English. There was one of the Norwegians [Anonymous 10023] there who withstood the English host so that they could not cross the bridge nor win victory. Then an Englishman [Anonymous 10024] shot an arrow, but it was no use, and then another [Anonymous 10025] came under the bridge and stabbed him under the corselet. Then Harold 3, king of the English, came over the bridge and his host with him, and there killed large numbers of both Norwegians and Flemings, and Harold 3 let the king’s son Mundus 1 go home to Norway go home to Norway with all the ships.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 C 1066 (1066)

Assembly (1)

Assistance (1)

Edwin 33-Morcar 3.driving Tosti 2 from Lindsey: MS C: When Tosti 2 found that King Harold 3 was on his way to Sandwich, he went from Sandwich and took some of the sailors with him, some willingly, some unwillingly, and then went north to [ ] and ravaged in Lindsey and killed many good men there. When Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 understood about this, they came there and drove him out of the country; and then he went to Scotland, and the king of the Scots [Malcolm 5 Canmore] gave him protection, and helped him with provisions, and he stayed there all the summer.

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

MS E: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships; and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out and the sailors deserted him, and he went to Scotland with 12 small vessels. : ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 C 1066 (1066)

Battle (6)

Stigand 1.threatening William 1 with battle: Stigand 1... was threatening [William 1] with battle together with the sons of Ælfgar 46, [Edwin 33] and [Morcar 3], together with other nobles.: WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.28

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Bequeathing/will-making (1)

Leofric 49.holding lands from Worcester 1: Earl Leofric 49 son of Leofwine 49 held a number of lands from Worcester 1. He returned Wolverley and Blackwell, which he had long held illegally, and at the end of his life promised to return others: Chaddesley Corbett, Bell Hall, Belbroughton and Fairfield. His widow Godgifu 2 made various gifts to the monastery and arranged for annual payment from his lands, but they were seized from her by Earls Edwin 33 and Morcar 3, inspired by the devil. As a result Edwin 33 perished, abandoned by his friends, and Morcar 3 died in captivity.: Hemming.Codicellus 261-2

Burh - building (1)

Burning (4)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

William 1.journey to Normandy in 1067 with leading Englishmen: MS D (1066): King William 1 went in spring overseas to Normandy, and took with him Archbishop Stigand 1, and Æthelnoth 46, abbot of Glastonbury, and Edgar 14 Cild and Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 and Earl Waltheof 2 and many other good men from England.

MS D (1067):

This year the king came back to England on St Nicholas's day [6 December]. And that day Christ Church was burnt down. MS E (1067): In this year the king went overseas and took with him hostages and money and came back the next year on St Nicholas’s day [6 December]. And that day Christ Church at Canterbury was burnt down.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 D 1066, 1067; E 1067 (1067)

Campaigning (5)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Capture (3)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

Charter-witnessing (10)

Bates138 - William 1 consents to Leofric 60's grant to Exeter: King William 1 consents to Bishop Leofric 60 of Exeter’s grant to the church of St Peter of Exeter to supplement the canons’ food of 7 hides (mansi) in Bampton, Aston and Chimney, all in Oxforshire, and Holcombe, Devon, with fields, woods, meadows, cultivated and uncultivated land, profits and revenues, free of all payments, with the exception of military service and the construction and restoration of bridges and towns.: Bates138

Bates181 - William 1 confirming foundation of London, St Martin-le-Grand: King William 1, at Ingelric 1’s request, confirms the foundation of the collegiate church of St Martin-le-Grand, which Ingelric 1 and his brother Eirard 1 had built and endowed within the walls of the city of London out of their own possession.: Bates181 (1068)

Bates286 - William 1 restoring land to Wells: King William 1, moved by the prayers of Bishop Giso 1 of Wells, restores 30 hides at Banwell, Avon, to the cathedral church of Wells, which Giso 1’s predecessor, Duduc 6, had given to the church, and which King Harold 3 had taken away. These are given with everything belonging to them.: Bates286 (1068)

S1026 - Edward 15 granting land to Evesham: King Edward 15 to St Mary's, Evesham; grant of 3 hides (cassati) at Upper Swell, Gloucs., in return for the abbot's gift of 6 marks of gold. The land had been forfeited by Erusius 1 (? Earnsige), son of Oce 1.: S1026 (1055)

S1030 - Edward 15 confirming lands of Ramsey 1: King Edward 15 to Ramsey 1 Abbey; confirmation of privileges and of land.: S1030 (1062)

S1040 - Edward 15 confirming and granting privileges to Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey; confirmation and grant of privileges and confirmation of land.: S1040 (1065)

S1041 - Edward 15 granting and confirming privileges of Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey, Third Charter; grant and confirmation of privileges.: S1041 (1065)

S1042 - Edward 15 confirming lands of Wells: King Edward 15 to the bishopric of Wells; general confirmation of lands.: S1042 (1065)

S1043 - Edward 15 confirming privileges and lands of Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey, First Charter; confirmation of privileges and of lands.: S1043 (1066)

S1479 - Ælfgar 46 declaring Ordwig 2's grant to Evesham: Declaration by Ælfgar 46, dux, that Ordwig 2, father of Abbot Æthelwig 15, gave to Evesham Abbey land at Acton Beauchamp, Herefords., and at Dorsington, Warwicks..: S1479 (1058 x 1062)

Church/monastery/minster foundation/dedication/restoration (1)

Confirmation of land/privileges (7)

Bates292 - writ of William 1 in favour of Westminster, St Peter's: King William 1 notifies Bishop Leofwine 72 of Lichfield, Earl Edwin 33 of Mercia and all his thegns in Staffordshire that he land of Perton, Staffs., belongs to the abbey of Westminster as fully as King Edward 15 gave it. He orders that Abbot Æthelwig 15 of Evesham and Thurkil 8 the sheriff should protect the land under the king’s authority.: Bates292 (1066 x 1071)

S1030 - Edward 15 confirming lands of Ramsey 1: King Edward 15 to Ramsey 1 Abbey; confirmation of privileges and of land.: S1030 (1062)

S1040 - Edward 15 confirming and granting privileges to Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey; confirmation and grant of privileges and confirmation of land.: S1040 (1065)

S1041 - Edward 15 granting and confirming privileges of Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey, Third Charter; grant and confirmation of privileges.: S1041 (1065)

S1042 - Edward 15 confirming lands of Wells: King Edward 15 to the bishopric of Wells; general confirmation of lands.: S1042 (1065)

S1043 - Edward 15 confirming privileges and lands of Westminster 1: King Edward 15 to Westminster 1 Abbey, First Charter; confirmation of privileges and of lands.: S1043 (1066)

Conquest (2)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Conspiracy/intent to murder (1)

Death/dying (1)

Desertion, military (3)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Disobedience (1)

Drowning (2)

Election of king (2)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Exile (2)

Flight (3)

Edwin 33.killing: MS D: In this year Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 fled away and travelled aimlessly in woods and moors until Edwin 33 was killed by his own men and Morcar 3 went to Ely by ship.

MS E: In this year Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 fled away and travelled aimlessly in woods and moors. Then Earl Morcar 3 went to Ely in a ship, and Earl Edwin 33 was killed treacherously by his own men. : ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 D 1072; E 1071 (1071)

Forfeiture (1)

Gafol payment (2)

Governing (1)

Grant and Gift (5)

S1140 - writ of Edward 15 in favour of Westminster: Writ of King Edward 15 declaring that he has granted to Westminster Abbey the land at Perton, Staffs., as fully and completely as he himself held it.: S1140 (1962 x 1066)

Hostage-giving/taking (6)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

MS D (1067):

William 1.leaving for Normandy: Leaving for Normandy from Pevensey William 1 was determined to take away with him those Englishmen of high rank whose loyalty and power he particularly suspected: Archbishop Stigand 1, Edgar 14 the Ætheling, kinsman of King Edward 15, the three earls Edwin 33, Morcar 3 and Waltheof 2, and many others..., so that during his absence no revolt instigated by them might break out, and the general populace, deprived of their leaders, would be less capable of rebellion.: WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.38

Hostility (1)

William 1.receiving English nobles' submission: [In Barking] Edwin 33 and Morcar 3... came to submit to [William 1]; they sought his pardon for any hostility they had shown him, and surrendered themselves and all their property to his mercy. Various other wealthy nobles did the same, amongst them Earl Copsi 1... [William 1] readily accepted their oaths, as they had requested, freely granted them his favour, restored all their possessions, and treated them with great honour.: WilliamofPoitiers.GestaGuillelmi II.34

Hunting (1)

Illness/demonic seizure/madness (1)

Intercession/mediation (1)

Invasion (4)

Journey (8)

Edwin 33.killing: MS D: In this year Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 fled away and travelled aimlessly in woods and moors until Edwin 33 was killed by his own men and Morcar 3 went to Ely by ship.

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

MS D (1067):

Killing/murder (8)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Edwin 33.killing: MS D: In this year Earl Edwin 33 and Earl Morcar 3 fled away and travelled aimlessly in woods and moors until Edwin 33 was killed by his own men and Morcar 3 went to Ely by ship.

Law-making/legislation (2)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

Lease (1)

Meeting (2)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Message-sending (1)

Military strategy (2)

Monastery, violation of (1)

Mustering (4)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Oath-swearing/fealty (5)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Outlawing (2)

Overwintering (1)

Patronage (1)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Peace agreement (1)

Plundering (2)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

Policy decision (1)

Promise (2)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Property-buying/purchasing (1)

Property-exchanging (1)

Provisioning (4)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Pursuit, military (2)

Raiding (4)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Rebellion/sedition (1)

Reporting (4)

MS D: Earl Tosti 2 came into the Humber with 60 ships and Earl Edwin 33 came with a land force and drove him out, and the sailors deserted him.

Residence (1)

Restoration of land/property (2)

Seizure of land (2)

Submission (6)

MS E: William 1 conquered this country, and came to Westminster, and Archbishop Ealdred 37 consecrated him king.: ASC (C-F) 1042-1087 DE 1066 (1066)

Surety-giving (2)

Morcar 3.appointment as earl of Northumbria: MS C: And they [the people of Northumbria] adopted Morcar 3 [Morkere] as their earl.

Taxation (1)

Writ-issuing/sending (2)

Edwin 33 (Male) Earl of Mercia, d. 1071 m/l xi

Factoid List

Edwin 33 (Male) Earl of Mercia, d. 1071
m/l xi